Tuesday, July 23, 2013

Flexible drip watering system

We've had raised beds for about 10 years now and, of course, constantly tweak them as gardeners tend to do. At first I used mulch in the walkways. Problems: needed refreshing and replacement every couple of years, sends grew in them no matter what.  So, last year we dug out about 4" of the soil, put down a generous swath of landscape cloth which covered sides as well as bottom, and filled those 4 inches with pea stone. It has been the best thing ever. No weeds and, for now at least, it seems to have deterred the moles who had been tunneling their way into a few of the beds.

This year we added a flexible drip watering system. It cost us about $125 total (we already had the soaker hoses) for fittings and a hose long enough to chop into the varied lengths needed to connect the gardens. Also, as we live in New England, the system needed to be portable -- so I could remove it before the freeze and easily reinstall it the next growing season (you'll see our sweet solution below).

I grew garlic for the first time this season (planted last fall) and so we kept in mind that some of these beds needed controlled watering -- meaning sometimes you need to stop the water to allow the plant to dry for harvest. So, we added a shut off valve at the final bed to add that flexible control. Just need to remember to consider this when I decide which bed get which crop.

There are 8 beds, each side had three and in the center are 2 smaller 4x4s. Instead of one long route around the entire garden, we split the route into 2 even parts.  3 large beds which connect to one smaller bed -- so a north route and a south route.  The hose was cut into proper lengths to connect the beds, fittings added, and a soaker hose could then be positioned precisely where the plants needed the water, and an exit hose was placed to the next bed where the process continued.  

In the past, I had always simply used sprinklers. In many of my beds, this is fine and I continue to do so as most of the bed supporting growth of some kind and the paths through are small. My veggie garden is quite different and for a variety of reasons, one being wanting to be more waterwise and the other wanting to keep the plants as healthy as possible by controlling for the spread of diseases and other pathogens which I had become too familiar with last year.


"Avoid using sprinklers if possible because they promote the spread of leaf, flower, and fruit infections. Trickle irrigation is a better choice because it delivers water directly to the soil without getting the rest o)f the plant wet. It also doesn't splash soil onto the plants, which can move pathogens from the ground onto the plant. (Mulches can also help reduce soil splashing." from Cornell
So here's the story.

This is the layout of our beds viewed from the east side. You can see the hose enters in at the cedar fence at a very easy height.



This gizmo is screwed to the rail and allows control of the two streams.





The hoses were very easy to cover with the 4 inches of pea stone. A quick valley created with a few passes of the spade and voila! a channel to safely cover the hose. It's very easy to pull up as well.





In this photo, you can see one of the elements we needed to work around. We've always had an electric fence around each bed. You can see the black insulator that hold the electric fence wire. This fence actually keeps out most animals: groundhogs, bunnies, and deer (of which we have many).  Our hose needed to pass between the bed and the wire. We held it there with a simple open wire hook that screwed into the deck material and then the hose could be snapped in or out as needed.


This is the entry into the second bed. We found an angled connection which also had an on/off valve.  It's July now so the peas that had grown here are removed and I've planted cucumbers on the trellis and put lettuce in the open space here next to the kale.





The soaker hoses can be place right next to the base of the tomato plants. They are totally customizable to the contents of the garden.  I need that flexibility.





Here is the pepper bed (yeah, I got a late start but there are buds!)





It was done in just a few hours. Flexible, efficient, optimum use of our well water.  I can't wait to see the results.

Sunday, April 26, 2009

Burning the grasses

So, last year I went to a garden conference at the nearby University and one of the presenters said that each spring she takes the propane gas torch and burns her tall grasses down to the ground in early spring. Fun! I did it last year and they came up again stronger than before so I just torched then again. It's got to be one of the craziest things I do in the garden. Very small prairie fire.

This spring has been so chilly and wet that plants are really delayed. I'm disappointed that three new bee plants which I had put in last fall did not come through the winter. But the lilacs from the Arbor Day Foundation, little sticks actually, are doing beautifully. Lots of green leaves. Now to find a permanent place for them.

The new bee garden is open for business -- my business :-)

It gets so much sun I've got a bunch of perennials to move there. The trees have grown so much on the east side of my banked garden that it really has become a shade garden. Luckily my mother in law was a master shade garderner. She's given me great knowledge and many plants which I had not allowed to multiply unchallenged before. Sun changes. Gardens change. Gardeners change. Let's not bring up the climate.

Happy gardening!

Tuesday, April 7, 2009

New Hive

So, we've added a third hive of bees to our family. The new queen is named Gertrude, as that is where the Hungarian line began that I found in my research. Still quite cold but they've been out gathering pollen and eating the sugar water and pollen patties ferociously!

Belgium and Germany made it through the winter in fine shape. Tom saw Eleanor, Germany's queen, but we haven't had time or the proper temperature to poke around in Belgium to find Maria Henrietta. That will come.

Several of the bee plants I ordered through High Country Gardens are coming up. Nepata Walker's Low are all leafing out as are the 4 allium I planted. Waiting to see life in the sage and salvia. I've got quite a bit of space left to fill in with more bee plants. And we just planted 4 more apple trees with 2 peaches awaiting earthing.

Soon I'll need to take another trip up to Boylston MA to Tower Hill Botanic Garden. They keep bees there and it's a great idea gatherer for me. Seeing what their bees are landing on was quite informative last year. And the gardens there.... Oh my they are beautiful. Go if you can.

Friday, August 15, 2008


Here are a few of our honeybees. This is the first year we've been beekeepers and are really enjoying the learning process.

But our bees always go somewhere else to eat! I'm looking for good bees plants that will keep them closer to home.

Any suggestions? All will "bee" appreciated.

Friday, July 25, 2008

Manure

This year I've become an addict to the all natural powers of manure. In my raised beds (mostly vegetable), which had been slightly sinking from lack of organic matter going in and a lot coming out, have produced vigorous and sturdy cucumber vines, lots of peppers on plants that aren't mostly leaves, and a beautiful set of purple podded pole bean vines. All I did was mix a bag of a good quality composted manure into the soil before I planted.

For the rhubarb -- the plants are about 75 years old and had been dwindling -- I just placed an abundant ring of manure around the base of the plants and I've never had such a good crop of rhubarb ever.

Even around some of my perennials, like the Japanese Tree Peony, a good dose of manure gave me more flowers than ever.

We had horses from 1980 through 1998 and I just took their addition to the gardens for granted. Such great soil -- soft and velvety. I think it's coming back now.

Get that manure! Probably is good to put it in in the fall and give it the whole winter to become part of its new environment. Forget those chemical fertilizers!

Friday, July 11, 2008

My Night-blooming Cereus blossomed

My Night-blooming cereus blossomed completely to my surprise on July 11, 2008.

The flower was at least 8 inches across and so much like an angel. Beautiful!

My Dad loved these scrawny leggy epiphytes because once every few years you were rewarded with a most elegant flower.